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Domain Name System (DNS) is an important part of the Internet infrastructure. It is responsible for translating human-friendly domain names like google.

com into the numerical IP addresses that computers use.

DNS is necessary because computers use different IP addresses in different parts of the world. For example, a computer in the United States might use IP addresses like 192.168.1.

100, while a computer in Europe might use IP addresses like 213.183.208.222.

DNS also helps to prevent IP addresses from being used by more than one person or computer. For example, if you wanted to visit the website of your friend John at 192.

1.101, your computer would use the DNS lookup to find the IP address for John’s computer, and then use that address to connect to John’s computer.

DNS is important for many reasons, but one of the most important is that it allows people to access websites across the world. If you can’t find the website you’re looking for in your country, it’s likely that the website isn’t available in your region yet, and DNS is responsible for helping to make that website available to people all over the world.